ISABEL: When did you become interested in science?
DANIELLE: I became really interested in science in my 9th grade biology class. It was a very traditional class, and very different from a science class someone would take at ICE. We sat in rows, my teacher was 75 years old, and he had transparencies that he would pull out of a file and slap on the projector. We would take notes, and then we would take tests. We would have lab and it would always follow a set procedure, we never designed experiments. But even though most kids in the class really did not enjoy that, there was something about science that always fascinated me. I just found myself always wanting to learn more, and wanting to learn as much as I possibly could about how everything works, and wanting to know all the laws of the universe that I could possibly know. So I took science classes during the rest of my high school career, and tried to get a good background in chemistry, biology, physics, and earth science. So it started there, and then I went to a special summer camp for teenagers who are interested in science, the outdoors, and specifically environmental action and education. That was a life changing experience for me, because I figured out that I wanted to work with kids and that I really wanted to do something related to science. I saw what the adults there were doing, and I really liked that, so I came back as a volunteer for a few years and then eventually worked at a couple camps like that.
I: What would you say your favorite science subject is?
D: My favorite science subject was always the biologies, but it's hard for me to just say one. My favorite college course was ornithology, which is the study of birds. The reason I loved that class was because we went out into the field a lot, and we were able to observe birds in their natural habitat. We did a lot of stuff I had never done before. Sometimes we had to get up at 4 in the morning and scout owls that were just waking up, and a couple times we would go to the coast and look at birds that I had never would have noticed or had been able to see before. We recorded them, and observed them, and memorized a ridiculous amount of information. It was unlike anything I'd ever done, and so I really enjoyed it.
I: So where did you go to college?
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University of New Hampshire
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D: I went to the University of New Hampshire, in Durham, New Hampshire. I started out as an Environmental Conservation Major, because that really was my passion and still is a passion of mine. But I realized I would have a lot more options if I changed my major to biology, and that major would hold more weight in the real world, and could go in more directions. At that time I was thinking about becoming a teacher, and if I had that degree, I could be a biology teacher and still do a lot of environmental stuff. So I changed to a biology major and kept my minor in environmental conservation.
I: That's great. I'm thinking of majoring in Bio.
D: It's a really great major, very versatile, because you can do so many different things. You could go to med school, you could be a teacher, you could work in a lab, you could work in all kinds of settings. It's a respected major. It's not easy, its a hard major. Any of the core science majors are a lot more work then some other majors, like communications or psychology, because they have labs. The labs are at separate times, maybe even on separate days than the actual class. So all of my friends who were not science majors would be done with their classes by 10, and I would be in the lab for more hours that afternooon. So I put in a lot of time, but I'm happy I did it because I'm really happy with what I do. I love what I do, and I wouldn't have it any other way. But it definitely was more work.
I: Jennifer told me that you were Pete's student teacher when you first came to ICE, so tell me about what happened from undergrad until then, and into that.
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Danielle at the Museum of Natural History |
D: After undergrad I actually worked in a stem cell lab at Mt. Sinai. I saw a job opening in the New York Times for a lab technician, and I thought it was a reach but it sounded amazing to work in a stem cell lab in a major research hospital, so I applied and they called me in, and I got the position. I was really excited and I made very little money but at that time I didn't know better. I suggest that people apply to jobs even if they may be out of their reach, and I also suggest that you send thank you notes to the people who interview you, because that is part of what got me the job. So then I went to NYU for my teacher education, masters. I was actually supposed to student teach at a different school than ICE, but then at the last minute it fell through, and my professor, a good friend of John Pettinato, called him up and asked if there was space for me to student teach at ICE. At that time Pete was the department head of science at ICE. He said he would meet me, so I came in, and he asked me why I wanted to work at ICE. So I said, "well I'm learning all these great styles of teaching, and different methods that are not traditional, but I haven't actually seen them anywhere, so I'm looking to see that in action." Pete said, "Well, you're in the perfect place; you're hired." So I worked with him, and it was a really interesting group of kids that year, and they were doing some really cool projects. We worked on the bridge project, which is still a major project at ICE, as well as the catapult project, and I definitely was timid and still just figuring things out in the beginning, but Pete sort of threw me in there and I learned pretty quickly. It was a really great experience. The next year there was an opening for a science teacher, Pete convinced John Pettinato that I should have the job, and here I am 8 years later.
I: You started bringing kids to NYSCEF, right? How long ago was that? 2-3 years? Tell me about that.
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Danielle at NYCSEF with Kristen Clevenson |
D: So 3 years ago we had a few really exceptional students who wanted to do something more in science. We, at that time, did not have any sort of science research program in place, and we were not familiar with the science competitions that were available in NYC. This was a new thing for us, but because we had motivated students we pursued it. JD (Jennifer Dahlstrom, science teacher) was also a huge part of getting it started, because she had come from Fordham University and her professor is one of the lead directors of NYCSEF (New York City Science and Engineering Fair). He encouraged her to get students involved in NYCSEF. So it was a perfect collaboration because I was teaching the Graduation Requirement--the course where they design experiments--and I had support from JD who brought this competition and was really able to help guide us through the process and mentor, with me, those students. We had two really phenomenal grad req projects that we were able to get accepted to the competition, and then to finals. They were the first two students we ever sent. One of those students project was selected as one of the top 15 projects in NYC, and as the top in behavioral science, and she went to ISEF (International Science and Engineering Fair) and had the experience of a lifetime. Last year we started the Research Methods course, which is a 12th grade elective for students who hadn't yet finished their grad req, as well as for students who wanted to enter into the science fair. Every year we've seen the number of students interested in NYCSEF grow. The first year it was 2, the second year we had 6 students, and this year we had 9. We are now meeting with the current 11th graders who are interested for next year, and there are at least 26 kids who are interested.
I: So since you came here you've seen the sciences at ICE grow so much more. How does that feel to be pretty much causing that?
D: Well, I give a lot of credit to my colleagues at ICE. But it feels really good to look back at what science was at ICE was when I first came here and to have had a vision of what it could be--and ideally what was possible here--and then to be able to work with such amazing people, who supported me in that and who also had a huge part in making that happen, and then see it come to life. It's been absolutely incredible. It's been pretty much what I've devoted the past 8 years of my life too. It was quite a project, and it was a lot of fun, and I absolutely loved it. So it feels great, and I wouldn't want to do anything else.
I: Do you have any future plans for ICE's sciences? (besides the ton of students who are doing NYCSEF next year)? Or ideas that you want to do?
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Danielle at NYCSEF with Gabriella Benhutta |
D: Yeah, definitely. What we're trying to do now is develop partnerships with scientists at local universities who will allow ICE students to intern at their labs or continue to deepen their research in a professional science setting, because we want students to be able to do harder science, and have access to technologies we don't have here at ICE. That is what we see kids at other high schools able to do, so we are sort of taking a lead from some of the big science high schools in NYC, like Stuyvesant, or Bronx Science, and help kids from all kinds of backgrounds use science to improve their lives and create new opportunities for themselves. We are working with a few labs. We currently have 3 ICE seniors working in labs in NYC, and they've all gotten great reviews from their mentors, so we're hoping that next year we can have more ICE students fill those places and also expand our relationships with other scientists. Another goal is to further develop the research course in 12th grade. Our third goal is to continue with this program we're involved with, called GK-12, that puts scientists into classrooms. We have two scientists working at ICE who are graduate students in neuroscience, and so they come into the classes and help mentor the students, and that's really changed the caliber of work we've been able to push kids to do. So we want to continue to do stuff like that, having people come into the class and work directly with the students. One of the things we're trying to acquire for the neuroscience program is an EEG machine, which is a device that sits on your scalp and allows you to measure brain activity through waves that are emitted. There is one of these devices that we are interested in purchasing, that costs $2500, so we are fundraising, and a parent is helping us write a grant to buy it so that students can measure brain activity more directly, and not just behavior. To really be able to do something on a more biological level. Those are some of our goals.
I: Do you have anything else you want to add about science, or working here?
D: I just feel really lucky that I was able to work in a school like this that allowed me to experiment with different things and try different things, and allowed us to do
real science and have a program that demands that every single student who comes to ICE fills the role of a scientist. That's a very special thing that doesn't happen anywhere else that I've seen, outside of the consortium schools, and definitely not where I come from. I think that's really special, and I'm really happy to be a part of that.